Sukhothai: The birthplace of Thai Culture

Explore Sukhothai, Thailand’s ancient capital. Discover stunning temple ruins, rich history, and serene Buddha statues.

Thailand
Ancient chedi reflected in a pond in Sukhothai Historical Park

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Sukhothai, the first Thai capital, is located between Bangkok and Chiang Mai. While it is often overlooked by travellers, it makes the perfect stop between two bustling cities. Today Sukhothai is divided into two cities: the ancient historical part and the new city.

What to know before going

  • To reach Sukhothai you can take the bus from either Bangkok or Chiang Mai as there is no airport close by.
  • I would recommend staying in the historical park since that’s where you will find all the temples and you can easily cycle around.
  • If you want to go for an evening drink in the new city you might have issues finding taxis late at night. This happened to us, but luckily one of the locals we met at the bar offered us a ride back.

Exploring the Historical Park

Sukhothai Historical Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that has over 190 ruins, including ancient temples and Buddha statues. The park was opened to the public in 1988 and is one of Thailand’s most important historic attractions.

Getting around

The main part of the park can easily be explored on foot, but I highly recommend renting a bicycle to easily explore all the ruins. The city is bike-friendly and you can cycle to all the attractions. If you do not wish to cycle you will find golf cars for rent.

Bicycles parked under trees in Sukhothai Historical Park Cycling along a path between the ruins in Sukhothai

Costs of visiting (2024)

The park is divided into three zones (Central, North and West) and entry is 100 THB per zone. You can also choose to get a combined ticket which is 220 THB.

Additionally, you will have to pay an extra 10 THB per zone to bring your bicycle in.

Renting a bicycle costs between 30 THB - 50 THB, but ask at your accommodation as most of them offer free bicycles.

If you would rather opt for the golf cart prices range from 150 THB (a 2-seater) to 350 THB ( a 6-seater) per hour plus another 50 THB entrance fee per cart for each zone.

Top Attractions in Sukhothai Historical Park

1. Wat Mahathat (The Temple of the Great Relic)

Located in the central zone, the Wat Mahathat features a massive seated Buddha and is the most important temple in Sukhothai.

Seated Buddha among brick columns at Wat Mahathat Seated Buddha statues on the brick ruins of Wat Mahathat

2. Wat Si Chum

My personal favourite, Wat Si Chum features a “Phra Achana” Buddha statue that is partially hidden inside of a temple. Also, make sure the check out the 500-year-old Mango tree next to the temple.

Me in the narrow entrance in front of the giant Buddha at Wat Si Chum Face and hands of the Phra Achana Buddha at Wat Si Chum

3. Wat Sa Si

This beautiful temple is located on a small island surrounded by a lotus-filled pond.

Wat Sa Si chedi reflected in its pond Seated Buddha in front of the bell-shaped chedi at Wat Sa Si

4. Wat Phra Phai Luang

Wat Phra Phai Luang is the oldest temple in Sukhothai and features Khmer architecture, very similar to Angkor Wat.

Khmer-style prang at Wat Phra Phai Luang Ruins and prang at Wat Phra Phai Luang

5. Wat Saphan Hin – The Hilltop Temple

Wat Saphan Hin is located in the Western zone and is famous for its standing Buddha statue. It’s important to know that you will have to walk up a 300-meter-long pathway to get to the temple.

Me in front of the standing Buddha at Wat Saphan Hin

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